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Fa Yuan Sự (Pháp Nguyên Temple)
In the West, universities offer formal Buddhist studies where scholars achieve deep theoretical understanding and PhD degrees, yet often lack the practical knowledge to transform suffering. A distinction is made between academic study and the actual application of the Dharma to live a happy life. In Plum Village, the emphasis is placed heavily on practice, with a ratio of one hour of classroom study to ten hours of practice. The goal is to integrate teachings into daily life, resolving conflicts and building a monastic family where brothers and sisters live in harmony. This form of Engaged Buddhism attracts people from various religious backgrounds, including Christians and Jews, who are encouraged to maintain their roots while using Buddhist practices to reconcile with their families.
To succeed in helping people learn and practice Buddhism, two conditions must be fulfilled:
- Living together as a happy monastic family with harmony and brotherhood, acting as a Sangha rather than individuals.
- Teaching based on personal experience of suffering and transformation, rather than solely from books.
Happiness is available in the here and the now; one does not need to wait for the future, attain high status, or die to enter the Pure Land. By returning to the present moment through mindful breathing and walking, the wonders of life become accessible immediately. Practice must be pleasant, nourishing, and healing, acting as daily food (Thiền duyệt vi thực). Just as an orange tree offers blossoms and fruit, a practitioner offers the flowers and fruits of joy, harmony, compassion, and understanding. If meditation or daily activities cause suffering rather than nourishment, the practice is not correct.
